Các cấu trúc ngữ pháp trong tiếng anh thông dụng nhất

[suncare]

• to waste + time/ money + V-ing: tốn tiền hoặc thời gian làm gì VD:He always wastes time playing computer games each day.
• To spend + amount of time/ money + V-ing: dành bao nhiêu thời gian làm gì.VD: I spend 2 hours reading books a day.
• To spend + amount of time/ money + on + sth: dành thời gian vào việc gì… VD: My mother often spends 2 hours on housework everyday.
• to give up + V-ing/ N: từ bỏ làm gì/ cái gì… VD:I should give up smoking as soon as possible.
• would like/ want/wish + to do sth: thích làm gì… VD:I would like to go to the cinema with you tonight.
• have + (sth) to + Verb: có cái gì đó để làm VD:I have many things to do this week.
• It + be + sth/ s.o + that/ who: chính…mà… VD: It is the villa that he had to spend a lot of money last year.
• Had better + V(infinitive)(nên làm gì)…. VD:You had better go to see the doctor.
• hate/ like/ dislike/ enjoy/ avoid/ finish/ mind/ postpone/ practise/ consider/ delay/ deny/ suggest/ risk/ keep/ imagine/ fancy + V-ing VD:I always practise speaking English everyday.
• keep sb from doing something( ngăn cản ai làm gì) VD:
• It is + tính từ + ( for sb ) + to do sth VD: It is difficult for people me learn English.( học tiếng Anh thì rất khó với tôi )
• To be interested in + N / V_ing ( Thích cái gì / làm cái gì )VD:They are interested in reading books on history.
• To be bored with ( Chán làm cái gì ) VD: We are bored with doing the same things everyday.( Chúng tôi chán ngày nào cũng làm những công việc lặp đi lặp lại ) – học tất cả các cấu trúc câu trong tiếng anh.
• It’s the first time sb have ( has ) + PII sth ( Lần đầu tiên ai làm cái gì ) VD: It’s the first time I have visited this place.
• enough + N ( đủ cái gì ) + ( to do sth ) VD: I don’t have enough time to study.
• ADJ + enough (đủ làm sao ) + ( to do sth ) VD: He isn’t rich enough to buy a car.
• too + ADJ + to do sth ( Quá làm sao để làm cái gì ) VD: She is to young to get married.( Tôi còn quá trẻ để kết hôn )
• To want sb to do sth = To want to have sth + PII( Muốn ai làm gì ) ( Muốn có cái gì được làm ) VD: She wants to have a dress made.
• It’s time sb did sth ( Đã đến lúc ai phải làm gì )VD: It’s time we went home.
• To fail to do sth (Không làm được cái gì / Thất bại trong việc làm cái gì) VD: I failed to do this exercise.
• It’s not necessary for sb to do sth = Sb don’t need to do sth( Ai không cần thiết phải làm gì ) or doesn’t have to do sth VD: It is not necessary for you to do this exercise.
• To look forward to V_ing ( Mong chờ, mong đợi làm gì ) VD: I am looking forward to going on holiday.
• To provide sb from V_ing ( Cung cấp cho ai cái gì ) VD: Can you provide us with some books in history?
• To prevent smb from V_ing (Cản trở ai làm gì )To stop VD: The rain stopped us from going for a walk.
• S + be + such + ( ADJ ) + S + that + S + V VD: It is such a difficult exercise that noone can do it.
• To borrow sth from sb (Mượn cái gì của ai) VD: I borrowed money from my friend.
• To lend sb sth (Cho ai mượn cái gì) VD: Can you lend me some money?
• To make sb do sth (Bắt ai làm gì) VD: The teacher made us do a lot of homework
• S + be + so +adj + that + S + V.( Đến mức mà ) VD: The exercise is so difficult that noone can do it.
• To be succeed in V_ing (Thành công trong việc làm cái gì) VD: We were succeed in passing the exam.
• It is ( very ) kind of sb to do sth ( Ai thật tốt bụng / tử tế khi làm gì) VD: It is very kind of you to help me.
• To find it + adj + to do sth VD: I find it difficult to learn English.
• To make sure of sth ( Bảo đảm điều gì )that + S + động từ VD: She have to make sure of that information.
• It takes ( sb) + thời gian + to do sth ( Mất ( của ai ) bao nhiêu thời gian để làm gì)VD: It took him hour to do this exercise.
• To spend + time / money + on sth ( Dành thời gian / tiền bạc vào cái gì ) VD: We spend a lot of time on TV.
• To be good at ( + V_ing ) sth ( Giỏi làm cái gì ) VD: She is good at playing tennis.
• To have no idea of sth = don’t know about sth ( Không biết về cái gì ) VD: I have no idea of this word .
• To advise sb to do sth ( Khuyên ai làm gì) VD: Our teacher advises us to study hard.
• Had ( ‘d ) better do sth ( Nên làm gì ) VD: 1. You’d better learn hard. – Danh sách các cấu trúc ngữ pháp tiếng anh
• To invite sb to do sth ( Mời ai làm gì ) VD: He invited me to go to the cinema.
• To offer sb sth ( Mời / đề nghị ai cái gì ) VD: She offered me a job in her company.
• To rely on sb ( tin cậy, dựa dẫm vào ai ) VD: You can rely on him.
• To keep promise ( Gĩư lời hứa )VD: I always keeps promises.
• To be able to do sth = To be capable of + V_ing ( Có khả năng làm gì ) VD: I’m able to speak English = I am capable of speaking English.
• To plan to do sth ( Dự định / có kế hoạch làm gì ) VD: I planed to go for a picnic.
• To suggest sb ( should ) do sth ( Gợi ý ai làm gì ) VD: I suggested she ( should ) buy this house.
• Would ( ‘d ) rather do sth Thích làm gì hơn VD: I’d rather stay at home.
• Would ( ‘d ) rather sb did sth ( Muốn ai làm gì )VD: I’d rather hestayed at home today.
• To remember to do ( Nhớ làm gì ) ( chưa làm cái này ) VD: Remember to do your homework.
• forget doing something(quên đã làm gì) VD:I forget nothing
• forget to do something(quên phải làm gì) VDon’t forget to buy me a book
• Regret doing sth( hối tiếc việc đã làm trong quá khứ) VD:I regret telling you the truth
• Regret to do sth( lấy làm tiếc phải thông báo cái gì) VD: I regret to tell her that she failed the final exams
• mean doing sth( liên quan đến việc gì) VD:Working as a workman means having to get up at 4 a.m.
• mean to do sth( định làm gì) VD:I didn’t mean to hurt you.
• To suggest doing sth ( Gợi ý làm gì )VD: He suggested going for a walk.
• To prefer sth to sth ( Thích cái gì hơn cái gì ) VD: We prefer spending money than earning money.
• To apologize for doing sth ( Xin lỗi ai vì đã làm gì ) VD: I want to apologize for being rude to you.
• To need to do sth ( Cần làm gì ) VD: I need to work harder.
• To need doing ( Cần được làm )VD: This motocycle needs repairing.( Chiếc ôtô này cần được sửa )
• To remember doing ( Nhớ đã làm gì )VD: I remember watching this film.
• To have sth + PII ( Có cái gì được làm ) VD: I’m going to have my house repainted.
• To be busy doing sth ( Bận rộn làm gì ) VD: I am busy preparing for my exam.
• To mind doing sth ( Phiền làm gì )VD: Do / Would you mind closing the door for me?
• To be used to doing sth ( Quen với việc làm gì )VD: I am used to getting up early.
• used to do something(thói quen trong quá khứ) VD:I used to smoke 2 packs of cigarettes a day
• To stop to do sth ( Dừng lại để làm gì )VD: We stopped to buy some petrol.( Chúng tôi đã dừng lại để mua xăng )
• To stop doing sth ( Thôi không làm gì nữa )VD: I stopped going out late.
• Let sb do sth ( Để ai làm gì )VD: Let her come in.
• Try to do ( Cố làm gì ) VD: I tried to learn hard.
• Try doing sth ( Thử làm gì )VD: I tried cooking this food.
• No sooner + auxiliary + S + V + than + S + V (vừa mới… thì đã). VD: No sooner will she arrive than she will want to leaved.
• Both / Neither / Either + danh từ số nhiều( Cả hai/Không ai/một trong hai ) VD: Both teachers are very good.
• Both of / neither of / either of+ the/ these / those/ my / your / his / Ngân’s + V(Cả hai/Không ai/một trong hai) VD: Both of these teachers are very good.
• Ask sb for sth(Xin cái gì) VD: Don’t ask me for money.

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